Louisiana map and facts

Louisiana, “the Pelican State”, is a South state in the West South Central division. Its capital is Baton Rouge.

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Louisiana in magenta, bordering states in pink

Louisiana in context

With 4,657,757 people counted in the 2020 Census, Louisiana holds about 1.4% of the US population. Its 52,378 square miles make it the 31st-largest state by area, and with 88.9 people per square mile it ranks 27th for population density.

Louisiana shares borders with Arkansas, Mississippi, Texas. Want to see how it measures up? Compare Louisiana with Arkansas.

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Louisiana FAQ

What is the capital of Louisiana?

The capital of Louisiana is Baton Rouge. The largest city is New Orleans, which is not the capital.

What is the population of Louisiana?

Louisiana had 4,657,757 residents in the 2020 Census, ranking 25th of the 50 states.

How big is Louisiana?

Louisiana covers 52,378 square miles (135,658 km²) including water, making it the 31st-largest state.

When did Louisiana become a state?

Louisiana became the 18th state on April 30, 1812.

What time zone is Louisiana in?

Louisiana is in the Central time zone.

What states border Louisiana?

Louisiana borders 3 states: Arkansas, Mississippi, Texas.